Łomża Governorate
Appearance
Łomża Governorate Ломжинская губерния Gubernia łomżyńska | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Governorate of Congress Poland | |||||||||||
1867–1914 | |||||||||||
Location in the Russian Empire | |||||||||||
Capital | Lomzha | ||||||||||
Area | |||||||||||
• Coordinates | 53°10′N 22°5′E / 53.167°N 22.083°E | ||||||||||
• | 10,545.2 km2 (4,071.5 sq mi) | ||||||||||
Population | |||||||||||
• 1897[1] | 579,592 | ||||||||||
History | |||||||||||
• Established | 1867 | ||||||||||
• Disestablished | 1914 | ||||||||||
|
Łomża Governorate[a] was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland of the Russian Empire, with its capital in Łomża.
History
[edit]In 1867 territories of the Augustów Governorate and the Płock Governorate were divided into a smaller Płock Governorate, Suwałki Governorate (consisting mostly of the Augustów Governorate territories) and a recreated Łomża Governorate.
In 1893, a small amount of territory was transferred from the Łomża Governorate to the Warsaw Governorate.
Governors
[edit]- 1893–95 Reinhold Roman von Essen (1836–95)
Administrative divisions
[edit]It was divided into seven counties:
County | County Seat | Major Towns | |
---|---|---|---|
Kolneński County | Kolno | Jedwabno • Stawiski | |
Łomża County | Łomża | Nowogród • Śniadowo • Wizna • Zambrów | |
Maków County | Maków | Krasnosielc • Różan | |
Wysokie Mazowieckie County | Mazowieck | Ciechanowiec • Sokoły • Tykocin | |
Ostrołęka County | Ostrołęka | Myszyniec | |
Ostrów County | Ostrów | Andrzejewo • Brok • Czyżew • Nur | |
Szczuczyn County | Szczuczyn | Grajewo • Radziłów • Rajgród • Wąsosz |
Language
[edit]- By the Imperial census of 1897.[2] In bold are languages spoken by more people than the state language.
Language | Number | percentage (%) | males | females |
---|---|---|---|---|
Polish | 448,065 | 77.3 | 220,787 | 227,278 |
Yiddish | 91,236 | 15.74 | 44,669 | 46,567 |
Russian | 27,941 | 4.82 | 25,233 | 2,708 |
German | 4,651 | 0.8 | 2,387 | 2,264 |
Ukrainian | 3,832 | 0.66 | 3750 | 82 |
Latvian | 2,509 | 0.43 | 2,502 | 7 |
Other[3] | 1,336 | 0.23 | 1,137 | 199 |
Persons that didn't name their native language |
14 | >0.01 | 7 | 7 |
Total | 579,592 | 100 | 300,487 | 279,105 |
References and notes
[edit]- ^ "Первая всеобщая перепись населения Российской Империи 1897 г." [The first general census of the population of the Russian Empire in 1897]. Demoscope Weekly (in Russian).
- ^ Language Statistics of 1897 (in Russian)
- ^ Languages, number of speakers which in all gubernia were less than 1000
- ^
- Russian: Ломжинская губерния, pre-1918: Ломжинская губернія, romanized: Lomzhinskaya guberniya
- Polish: Gubernia łomżyńska
External links
[edit]- (in Polish) Gubernia Łomżyńska w Słowniku geograficznym Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom V (Kutowa Wola – Malczyce) z 1884 r.
- Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland